On Bloody Friday, July 21, 22 bombs were detonated in the center of Belfast, killing seven civilians and two soldiers. The Provisional IRA, in 1972, killed about 100 members of the security forces, wounded 500 others and carried out approximately 1,300 bombings. Bloody Sunday greatly increased the hostility between Irish Nationalists and the British military and government. The most significant event of the Troubles, named Bloody Sunday, was the killing of 14 unarmed male civilians by the British Army in Derry on January 30, 1972. Nationalists thought of the state forces as occupational. The British government views its involvement in the conflict as neutral, trying to uphold law and order in Northern Ireland and the right of the people to democratic self-determination. The main participants in the Troubles were the Republican paramilitaries like the Irish Republican Army (IRA) and the Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) Loyalist paramilitaries like the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) and Ulster Defence Association (UDA) British state security forces- the British Army and Royal Ulster Constabulary political activists and politicians. The protests were met with violence by loyalists and eventually, British military troops had to be deployed, initially to support the police and protect Catholic civilians, but resulted in warfare that lasted the next three decades. The conflict began during a campaign to end discrimination against the Catholic minority perpetrated by the Protestant Unionist government and police force. Catholic Irish Nationalists/Republicans wanted Northern Ireland to leave the United Kingdom and join a united Ireland. Protestant Unionists/loyalists wanted Northern Ireland to remain a part of the United Kingdom. The Troubles, also known as the Northern Ireland Conflict, was a political and nationalistic movement fueled by the constitutional status of Northern Ireland.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |